Instructions for Hydrotools 4-in-1 Swimming Pool Test Kit

You must learn to test and balance pool chemicals in order to kill bacteria and have clear water. Use the HydroTools 4-in-1 Test Kit for accurate results.

Instructions for Hydrotools 4-in-1 Swimming Pool Test Kit

Chlorine Test

  • Fill small tube to mark with pool water.
  • Add 5 drops of Solution No. 1
  • Place a cap on tube and invert several times to mix.
  • To obtain chlorine reading, match the colors within 10 seconds. The result is read in parts per million (ppm). A continuous development of color indicates combined chlorine. The reading at 5 minutes will give total combined chlorine. A large difference between the readings indicates a need for super chlorination.

Readings are as follows:

  • Unstabilized Pools – 0.4 min; 0.6 ideal; 1.0 max
  • Stabilized Pools – 1.0 min; 1.5 ideal; 3.0 max

A minimum of 8 ppm should be sufficient for super chlorination. A gallon of liquid chlorine will give about 8 ppm in 20,000 gallons of water.

Active Bromine Test: To convert to Bromine values, follow Chlorine Test above, and use chart below:

Chlorine 0.40.61.01.5 3.0
Bromine 0.81.22.0 3.0 6.0

pH Test

  • Fill large tube with pool water to the upper mark.
  • Add one drop of Solution No. 4 and swirl to mix.
  • Add 5 drops of Solution No. 2 and swirl to mix.
  • Compare the color with the pH color standards. Matching colors indicate the pH of your pool water.

Note: If the pH reading is more than 7.6 save the water sample and continue with the Acid Demand Test to determine how much acid is required. If the pH reading is less than 7.2 add Soda Ash to bring the Ph into proper range.

Acid Demand Test

  • Using the water sample from the pH test, add Solution No. 3 a drop at a time, swirling between drops and counting the drops until the color matches approximately the 7.4 color standard. Do not count the drop which lowers the pH to 7.2 or below.
  • Calculation: Each drop indicates a requirement of ½ pint of muriatic acid for each 10,000 gallons of water in your pool.

Example:

  • 1 Drop (10,000 gallon pool) = ½ pint
  • 1 Drop (20,000 gallon pool) = 1 Pint
  • 2 Drops (20,000 gallon pool) = 2 Pints

A chart is provided on back of card for those who prefer to use it. If the first drop does lower the pH to 7.2 or below, it is an indication that the total alkalinity is too low.

Caution – Do not add more than 1 pt. of muriatic acid per 10,000 gallons in one day. Add only when filter is running and away from skimmer and other metal fixtures.

Total Alkalinity Test

  • Rinse large tube with pool water and fill to the lower line.
  • Add 1 drop of Solution No. 4 and swirl to mix.
  • Add 2 drops of Solution No. 5 and swirl to mix.
  • Add Solution No. 3 by drops, swirling between drops and counting drops until color changes from purple to a permanent clear or yellow.
  • Calculation: Multiply the number of drops by 10 to determine the total alkalinity.

Example:

  • 7 Drops = 70 ppm (parts per million is expressed as calcium carbonate).

Note: Total alkalinity of 80 to 100 is desirable. If alkalinity is less than 80 ppm, add sodium bicarbonate. If alkalinity is more than 100, acid is generally required. Determine amount by taking Acid Demand Test.

HydroTools 4-in-1 Swimming Pool Test Tips

  • Rinse test tubes before and after each test.
  • Swirl mixtures 5 seconds for best results.
  • Obtain Pool Samples from below the surface of the water by inverting tube to trap air; submerge to 18”; reverse tube to release air and obtain sample, shake out excess water.
  • Hold Dropper-Bottle vertically and add drops slowly to insure full size drop.
  • Perform tests in shaded area. Match colors against light background.
  • Store kit in a cool dark place. Always use fresh solutions to start each season.
  • When needed, add acid in the morning and add chlorine in the evening. Do not add acid and chlorine at the same time.

NUMBER OF PINTS OF MURIATIC ACID FOR EACH DROP OF #3 SOLUTION TO ADJUST pH

SIZE OF POOL (GALLONS)1 DROP2 DROPS3 DROPS4 DROPS5 DROPS
50001/4 pt. 1/2 pt.3/4 pt.1 pt.1 1/4 pt.
100001/2 pt.1 pt.1 1/2 pt.2 pt.3 pt.
200001 pt.2 pt.3 pt.4 pt.6 pt.
300001 1/2 pt.3 pt.4 1/2 pt.6 pt.8 pt.
400002 pt.4 pt.6 pt.8 pt.10 pt.
500002 1/2 pt.5 pt.7 1/2 pt.10 pt.12 1/2 pt.
SIZE OF POOL (GALLONS)6 DROPS7 DROPS8 DROPS9 DROPS10 DROPS
50001 1/2 pt. 1 3/4 pt.2 pt.2 1/4 pt.2 1/2 pt.
100003 pt.3 1/2pt.4 pt.4 1/2 pt.5 pt.
200006 pt. 7 pt.8 pt.9 pt.10 pt.
300009 pt.10 1/2 pt.12 pt.13 1/2 pt.15 pt.
4000012 pt.14 pt.16 pt.18 pt.20 pt.
5000015 pt.17 1/2 pt.20 pt.22 1/2 pt.25 pt.